What Are the Different Types of Colleges?

There are approximately 17.5 million undergraduate students enrolled in colleges across the United States. Additionally, 4.5 million students are studying in a graduate program. Without a doubt, attending college is an excellent way to prepare for the workforce or get a higher understanding of subjects that inspire you. 

Even if you are sure you want to attend college, you may not know which one is right for you. In this post, you’ll learn about different types of colleges, which will help you make an informed choice. So, keep reading for more information! 

Community Colleges

Community colleges are an attractive choice for people who want to earn an associate’s degree close to home. Upon completion, they can transfer to a university and earn their bachelor’s degree.  

One of the benefits of community colleges is that they are usually more affordable. Plus, you save a lot of money on room and board by living at home while attending college. 

Moreover, community colleges make it possible for individuals with family obligations to obtain higher education.

Technical and Vocational Colleges

Technical colleges teach students about specific trades, such as construction, auto mechanics, or plumbing. Thus, they are a good choice for those who want to build their skills in particular fields. 

Similarly, vocational colleges train students for the workforce, but they rely on hands-on learning methods. Moreover, training is usually shorter than technical programs. 

Thus, both technical and vocational programs are excellent opportunities to prepare for your career without spending a lot of money. 

Public Universities

These four-year universities are funded by the government and usually offer better rates for students who reside in the state. Since they are more affordable, most university students attend public universities. And, they typically offer a wide selection of degree programs and extracurricular activities. 

Moreover, many students can make paying for college even more affordable with scholarships for minorities. 

Private Universities

One of the largest differences between public and private universities is the cost. Since the state does not give financial support to private universities, they must get funding from tuition and donations. However, most private universities offer financial aid programs to help students pay for their education. 

One of the benefits of attending a private university is fewer students. As a result, students interact more with faculty and have a better learning experience. But, this also means that the coursework is more rigorous, so students have to exert themselves. 

For-Profit Colleges

Usually, for-profit colleges offer online courses, allowing students to have a more flexible schedule. But, since businesses own them, the cost of classes is generally higher. 

Liberal Arts and Arts Colleges

Liberal art colleges are usually private four-year institutions that teach subjects like: 

• History
• Literature and language
• Math

Students can use the knowledge they learn for various careers rather than just one. And, similar to private universities, they have small classes.

On the other hand, art colleges teach:

• Fashion
• Music
• Design
• Studio art

Earning a degree in one of these programs can help you take your talent to the next level and succeed as an artist. And, usually, students can take business classes to acquire a well-rounded education before graduating college.

Choosing from the Various Types of Colleges

As you can see, there are many types of colleges. But, after learning about them all, you are better prepared to choose the right college options for you. 

Of course, if you still aren’t sure, speak to your guidance counselor and tour colleges in your area. Doing so can help you make the right choice and get the full benefits of college! 

If you would like to learn more about education, check out more of our posts!